How To Cook A Prime Rib Roast Recipe (2024)

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How To Cook A Prime Rib Roast with step-by-step instructions for the most perfect, flavorful, melt-in-your-mouth prime rib ever! Believe it or not, a standing rib roast is easy to cook, and most of it can be done 24 to 36 ahead of time! The olive oil and salted herb crust add amazing flavor and help to tenderize and preserve juiciness.

How To Cook A Prime Rib Roast Recipe (1)
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  • Why You'll ❤️ This Standing Rib Roast
  • What You'll Need
  • How To Cook Prime Rib
  • What To Serve With Prime Rib
  • Top Tips
  • FAQs
  • How To Cook A Prime Rib Roast
  • More Roast Recipes
  • Comments

Why You'll ❤️ This Standing Rib Roast

"Make a perfect prime rib for your next dinner party or holiday meal. Since you pre-prep this roast a day or two in advance, all you have to do is roast the day of your dinner. Horseradish sauce and au jus instructions are also provided. So easy!"

Melt-In-Your-Mouth

I have made this recipe many times, and each time it comes out melt-in-your-mouth, tender, and juicy. It gets rave reviews and has wonderful flavor from the olive, salt, and herb crust.

Oven Roasted

Oven-roasted standing rib roast is my favorite way to cook prime rib. By starting the oven at a high temperature and reducing the temperature as the roast goes into the oven helps to ensure that the roast will be very moist.

Foolproof

If you follow the step-by-step instruction below and you have an instant-read thermometer, then you will end up with a foolproof roast.

Prime rib is an expensive cuts of meat, and I used to worry about messing it up! No one wants to ruin an expensive roast that they are serving for guests.

With that said, never guess the temperature of the roast. I use an instant-read thermometer and cook the roast until it reaches between 125 degrees F and 130 degrees at its thickest point. Most people prefer their roast medium rare.

Remember that some guests like rare, and others will like their meat cooked longer. The inside of the roast will be the rarest, and as you work your way out it will be medium rare, medium, and so on. I like to ask my guests how they like their roast and try and give them a slice done to their liking.

Easy and Prep Ahead

One of the best things about this roast is that you can prepare it 1 to 2 days ahead of time. All you have to do the day of your dinner party is remove it from the refrigerator 1 hour before roasting, then bake it in the oven! So easy.

Minimal Ingredients

This prime rib recipe has only a few very basic ingredients - the roast, olive oil, salt, pepper, garlic, and fresh herbs. So simple!

Low Carb and Keto

Prime rib is gluten-free, paleo, low-carb, and keto-friendly. No sugar or additional carbs are used in the crust. Making the horseradish sauce will provide additional fat if you're following keto.

While the protein is high compared to fat content, I would adjust my remaining fat and protein consumption to accommodate something like this delicious roast any day!

fat 28.5 g | net carbs 2.5 g | protein 41.4 g

What You'll Need

How To Cook A Prime Rib Roast Recipe (2)

Here are the ingredients and tools you'll need to cook a prime rib roast:

  • Bone-In Prime Rib - 4 to 6 ribs is the ideal size for this recipe. You can use a smaller standing rib roast but you will need to check the internal temperature sooner than specified in this recipe.
  • Kosher Salt - you'll want to use a coarse salt.
  • Fresh Garlic - use fresh garlic cloves for the best flavor.
  • Fresh Herbs - be sure to use fresh herbs as they have the best flavor. If you're going to spend $$ on a roast, make sure to use the best herbs possible.
  • Extra Virgin Olive Oil

Equipment

For exact ingredient quantities, please see the recipe card below!

Be sure to save this pin to Pinterest for later! 😉

How To Cook A Prime Rib Roast Recipe (3)

How To Cook Prime Rib

Here's how to cook a prime rib roast:

Prep (24 to 36 Hours Before)

Insert Garlic

Make small slits in the roast evenly around the roast, just large enough to insert sliced garlic slices. See image below.

Note: An alternative is to mince garlic instead and add it to the herb mixture below.

Apply Herb and Salt Crust

Mix olive oil, herbs, and pepper in a small bowl.

Rub mixture all over roast.

Cover the entire roast in kosher salt, patting on firmly.

Wrap tightly in foil and refrigerate for 1 to 2 days prior to roasting the beef.

Roast

Remove the roast from the refrigerator and the aluminum foil 1 hour before roasting.

Preheat oven to 500 degrees F.

Set prime rib on the rack of a roasting pan.

Place roast in the oven and immediately turn down to 300 degrees F.

Roast until the internal temperature reaches 125° to 130° degrees F at its thickest part. This will take approximately 20 minutes per pound - but ovens can vary.

How To Cook A Prime Rib Roast Recipe (5)

Let Rest

Remove roast from the oven, tent with foil, and let stand for 15 to 30 minutes before serving.

Remove the salt crust, cut the twine and remove the ribs (see note below).

Note: for easy carving, my butcher cut the rib eye muscle from the bones and tied the bones back on for roasting. You can see from the pictures that the roast was tied and that once the string was cut after roasting, all of the bones were easily removed!

How To Cook A Prime Rib Roast Recipe (6)

Serve

Slice into 1/2" to 3/4” thick slices. Serve with horseradish sauce and beef juices (au jus) if desired. See recipes below!

How to Make Horseradish Sauce

  • 1 cup sour cream
  • 1 to 2 tbsp horseradish
  • 1 tbsp chives, minced
  • optional, 1 tsp dijon mustard or lemon juice
  • pepper and salt to taste

Mix sour cream, horseradish, chives, and a pinch of salt and pepper in a small bowl. Adjust horseradish to your desired taste. Some horseradish can be spicy, start with 1 tbsp and add as you go. Season with salt and pepper to taste. Set aside until ready to serve. Can be made ahead of time.

How to Make Au Jus

Typically, au jus is made with pan juices, a little beef broth, then slightly thickened with flour.

You can buy commercial au jus mix and make it ahead of time, or you can also find a recipe online and make it without pan juices. This option can also be made ahead of time.

Because this prime rib recipe has a salted crust, the pan juices may be too salty. Remove any large salt chunks from the bottom of the pan before using the juices. Make sure to use low-salt or no-salt beef broth, and add your salt after.

Au Jus With Pan Drippings:

  • 1/2 cup beef drippings (remove any salt crust)
  • 2 cups low salt beef broth (you can even add a little red wine)
  • 1-1/2 tbsp flour (keto-friendly option: 1 tsp of xanthan gum whisked with 1 tbsp olive oil)
  • salt and pepper as needed.

Add beef drippings to skillet and heat over medium-high. Whisk in flour or the xanthan gum and olive oil mixture. Whisk until the mixture starts to thicken. Slowly whisk in beef broth. Continue whisking until the mixture starts to thicken. Season with salt and pepper to taste.

Note: thicken the sauce to desired consistency, however, this sauce is meant to be on the runnier side - as you'd find in a restaurant.

Simple Au Jus Without Pan Drippings:

  • 2 tbsp olive oil
  • 2-1/2 cups beef broth
  • 1-1/2 tbsp flour (keto-friendly option: 1 tsp of xanthan gum whisked with 1 tbsp olive oil)
  • 1 small onion, finely diced
  • salt and freshly ground black pepper

In a skillet over medium-high heat cook onion in olive oil until very tender. Whisk in flour or the xanthan gum and olive oil mixture. Whisk until the mixture starts to thicken. Slowly whisk in beef broth. Continue whisking until the mixture starts to thicken. Season with salt and pepper to taste.

Note: thicken the sauce to desired consistency, however, this sauce is meant to be on the runnier side - as you'd find in a restaurant.

What To Serve With Prime Rib

Here are a few to serve your standing rib roast:

  • Serve with a small bowl of au jus and a little horseradish sauce (see instructions above).
  • Serve over mashed potatoes or mashed cauliflower along with thickened au jus or gravy.
  • Steakhouse Creamed Spinach
  • Serve with steamed, roasted, or air-fried vegetables.
  • A loaded baked potato and a blue cheese wedge salad is always a perfect choice.

Easy Make-Ahead Dinner Party Menu! Start with french onion soup, then serve the prime rib with this mashed potatoes crock pot recipe, overnight layered salad, and these crock pot green beans - SUPER simple.

Top Tips

  • Remove prime rib from the refrigerator 1 hour before roasting.
  • At 300 degrees F, a prime rib will take approximately 20 minutes per pound. At 325 degrees it will take approximately 17 minutes per pound.
  • We recommend using temperature as your guide to determining doneness. The internal temperature of your roast should be 125 to 130 degrees at the center of its thickest part. Remove the roast from the oven, tent with foil, and let it sit on the counter approximately 30 minutes prior to serving.

FAQs

Is prime rib and ribeye the same thing?

No, they are not the same thing. Prime rib is a roast, and a rib eye is a steak. Ribeye is the steak cut from the prime rib.

What does prime rib taste like?

Prime rib is a delicious, very tender beef roast, with nice even marbling. This recipe is roasted with an olive oil, salt and herb crust which helps to preserve juices.

What temperatures should prime rib be cooked?

A cooked prime rib should reach an internal temperature of 125 to 130 degrees F at its thickest part. Let it sit covered in foil and the temperature will continue to increase. The outer layers of the roast will be medium well to medium, and be closer to medium rare as you get closer to the center.
Rare 125 degrees F
Medium rare 130 degrees F

How much prime rib do I need per person?

As a general rule of thumb, two people per rib. You'll have some people eat less, and some more. It's also nice to have leftovers.

This recipe used an 8 lb roast, with 4 ribs. Our roast was actually slightly larger than 8 lbs with 4 ribs, and we were able to cut 10 pieces around 1/2u0022 in size (give or take).

What goes good with prime rib?

Potatoes that are baked, mashed or roasted; steamed, roasted, or sautéed vegetables, and fresh salads all go well. See our sample dinner menu above for an easy dinner party!

How To Cook A Prime Rib Roast Recipe (7)

How To Cook A Prime Rib Roast

Prime rib is so easy to make with step-by-step instructions for the most flavorful and mouthwatering beef roast ever!

4.75 from 12 votes

Print Recipe Pin Recipe Save

Author Kori

Prep Time 20 minutes mins

Cook Time 1 hour hr 20 minutes mins

Total Time 1 hour hr 40 minutes mins

Course Beef

Cuisine American

Servings 8 10 servings

Calories 423 kcal

Ingredients

  • 8 to 9 pound prime rib (4 to 6 ribs)
  • 6 to 8 garlic cloves thinly sliced
  • 1 cup sea salt
  • ¾ cup olive oil
  • ¾ cup fresh herbs 1/4 cup each of oregano, rosemary, and thyme
  • 3 tablespoons ground black pepper

Instructions

24 to 36 Hours Prior to Serving

  • Make small slits in the prime rib roast, just large enough to insert sliced garlic evenly around roast. Note: An alternative is to use minced garlic instead of sliced, and add it to the herb mixture below.

  • Mix olive oil, herbs, and pepper in a small bowl. Rub mixture all over roast.

  • Cover entire roast in kosher salt, patting on firmly.Wrap tightly in foil and refrigerate for 1 to 2 days prior to roasting the beef.

Day of Dinner

  • Pull roast out of the refrigerator, and remove aluminum foil, 1 hour prior to roasting.

  • Preheat oven to 500 degrees F.

  • Set prime rib on the rack of a roasting pan. Place roast in the oven and immediately turn oven temperature down to 300 degrees F.

  • Roast until the internal temperature of the roast reaches 125° to 130° degrees F in the center of its thickest part. This will take approximately 17 to 20 minutes per pound, but ovens can vary.

    Note: Use a thermometer to determine the exact temperature - don't guess.

  • Remove roast from the oven, tent with foil, and let stand for 15 to 30 minutes prior to serving. Remove salt crust, cut the twine and remove ribs (see note below).

  • Slice into 1/2" to 3/4” thick slices. Serve with horseradish sauce and beef juices (au jus) if desired. Recipes for horseradish sauce and au jus are provided within post.

Notes

  • Don't miss all of our helpful hints, substitution ideas, cooking tips, and other delicious recipes that can be found in our post. Check it out!
  • VARIATIONS: Play around with your favorite fresh herbs.
  • TOP TIPS: Use an instant-read thermometer to test doneness. Allow time for the roast to rest after cooking. For easy carving, my butcher cut the rib eye muscle from the bones and tied the bones back on for roasting.

Nutrition

Calories: 423kcalCarbohydrates: 2.6gProtein: 41.4gFat: 28.5gCholesterol: 127mgSodium: 798mgFiber: 1g

© 2024 Seeking Good Eats™

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How to cook a prime rib roast. Super simple, perfect holiday recipe. This melt-in-your-mouth, juicy and tender prime rib recipe is easy to prep ahead of time. All you have to do is roast before your dinner party. Standing rib roast is a low carb and keto recipe. With step-by-step instructions, this beef roast is foolproof! #roastbeef #holidayrecipe #keto #lowcarb #christmas #thanksgiving #primerib #beefrecipe #newyear #holidaydinner

How To Cook A Prime Rib Roast Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is the trick to cooking prime rib? ›

Start by cooking your prime rib at 500°F for 15 minutes and then lower the oven temperature to 325° F and cook for 10-12 min per pound for rare, or 13-14 min per pound for medium rare, or 14-15 min per pound for medium well. A meat thermometer is essential to ensure you cook it perfectly!

What is the secret of cooking a prime rib roast? ›

It's no secret that roasts need to cook slow and slow, but for that killer crust on a prime rib the secret is to hit it with a lot of heat first. Like our other prime rib recipes, this rosemary-rubbed prime rib cooks at 450F for 20 minutes before cooking for another 60 to 90 minutes at 350F.

What is the most important thing to do before roasting a prime rib roast? ›

Remove the beef roast from the refrigerator 3 hours before you start to cook it. Sprinkle it with salt all over and let it sit, loosely wrapped in butcher paper. Roasts should be brought close to room temperature before they go into the oven to ensure more even cooking.

Should prime rib roast be cooked covered or uncovered? ›

Leaving prime rib roast uncovered while roasting allows the meat to develop a nice brown crust. You should only cover the roast with aluminum foil if it is becoming too brown.

What is the best temperature to cook a prime rib roast? ›

In a 325 degree F oven: Medium-rare: 20 to 25 minutes per pound. Medium: 25 to 30 minutes per pound. Medium-well: 30 to 35 minutes per pound.

Should I sear prime rib before roasting? ›

In the end, the thicker crust that we got from the final sear was not worth the vast swaths of rosy pink meat that were lost. We recommend a low, slow cook preceded by a good sear. Whatever crust you may get from the final sear is just not worth the risk to the rest of this exquisite cut of meat.

Should you salt prime rib the night before? ›

Carefully slice the meat off the bones and rub kosher salt all over the prime rib. Refrigerate, uncovered, for at least 24 hours. Let the prime rib come to room temperature before searing it in an oiled skillet.

Do you cook prime rib with fat up or down? ›

Cook the Rib

Preheat the oven to 450°F. Place the roast fat side up, bone side down, in a large roasting pan. Cook for 15 minutes, then reduce the oven temperature to 325°F. This allows the heat to sear the roast, trapping the juicy flavors inside while the rest of the meat cooks.

What's the difference between a prime rib and a prime rib roast? ›

Commonly found at steakhouses, rib roasts and prime rib are two of the most luxurious and expensive cuts of beef. Both rib roast and prime rib come from the ribs of the cow, but one difference is that the whole rack of ribs makes up a standing rib roast, while only the ribs near the loin are cut and sold as prime rib.

Is it better to cook prime rib at 325 or 350? ›

Prime rib should be cooked at 500F for 15 minutes, then lowered to 325F for the remainder of the cook time. A good slow roasting prime rib temp is 325F. It is the perfect temperature for medium rare prime rib.

Should I season a prime rib roast? ›

So by all means, salt and pepper generously, but you only need enough on the surface to season every bite, including the non-edge sections. Just don't lose sleep about it. The most logical time to season your prime rib is at some point during the 3 hours you have it sitting on your counter coming to room temperature.

How long should prime rib sit out before roasting? ›

Preparing the Prime Rib Roast

Pull the rib roast out of the fridge and let temper on the counter for three hours. USDA guidelines requires food not be held above 33°F (1°C) for more than 4 hours. A three-hour rest on the counter is well within time constraints.

How much salt do you put on a prime rib roast? ›

Dry the roast well with paper towels and sprinkle it liberally on all sides with kosher salt (1 teaspoon Diamond Crystal kosher salt per pound or 2/3 teaspoon Morton kosher salt per pound). Place salted roast on roasting rack suspended over a roasting pan and refrigerate, uncovered, for 24-48 hours.

Is it better to cook prime rib slow or fast? ›

Cooked low and slow in the oven and finished with a blast of heat for the juiciest, most flavorful, evenly cooked prime rib roast. Kenji is the former culinary director for Serious Eats and a current culinary consultant for the site.

Is it better to cook prime rib at 250 or 325? ›

Cook the prime rib low and slow at 250°F until the internal temperature reaches 120°F, about 3 hours, depending on its size.

How many hours does it take to cook a prime rib? ›

Heat the oven to 250°F with the rack in the lower middle position. Cook for 4 to 5 hours or until the internal temperature in the thickest part of the roast is 125-130°F for medium-rare prime rib, or 135-140°F for medium.

What makes prime rib tough? ›

Prime rib is at its best cooked rare or medium rare — it should not be cooked past medium (140°F) or all the fat will melt out of the meat, leaving it tough, dry, and chewy. After the prime rib is cooked, make sure to let it rest for 30 minutes for the meat to reabsorb all the delicious juices before carving.

What type of pan should prime rib be cooked in? ›

What is the best way to get prime rib cooked? Most rib roast recipes use large roasting pan, but our Test Kitchen finds a 13×9-inch dish works, too. If you're opting for this rack-free baking pan, layer the bottom with veggies, and place your roast on top.

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